Deep Cleaning (Scaling & Root Planing): How It Works, Explained Simply

Video Transcript

When plaque and tartar build up below the gumline, the gums pull away from the teeth. This leaves pockets where bacteria collect, and the gums get red and swollen. During a deep cleaning, the dentist scales away the hardened tartar. Special instruments reach below the gumline to clean the root surfaces. The roots are then smoothed, so bacteria have less to cling to. With the surfaces clean, the gums can reattach and the pockets shrink. The result is healthier gums and a lower risk of gum disease. This video is for general education only. It is not medical or dental advice. Ask your dentist what's right for you.